The japanese internment, was the forced relocation of roughly 120,000 Japanese-Americans, and Japanese living in the United states. They were relocated to "War Relocation Camps" shortly after the attack on Pearl Harbor by the Japanese Empire. America was threatened. Pearl Harbor was only the first step to getting to the west coast. It wasn't until soon after that the internment camps were set in place.
The internment of the Japanese population in America did not just start with Pearl Harbor. With an increasing immigrant population in the United States (specifically the west coast), discrimination against "mongolians", or people of asian descent grew more and more. Laws forbidding marriage between Americans and immigrants were even set in place. So it wasn't just the attacks on Pearl Harbor that caused the internment. It was a history of discrimination that made America set them apart. The attacks on Pearl Harbor installed fear, and fear led to the camps. It was argued that people of Japanese descent were loyal subject of the Japanese emperor. It is why they would then be set apart in internment camps.
Ruth Asawa was placed in an internment camp with her family when she was 16 years old. Asawa was born in Norwalk, California, and lived in the region her whole life, until her father was taken away by the FBI to be placed into a camp. It wasn't long after than her and her family were taken in as well. For 6 months, they lived in a horse stable. During that time, Asawa studied art, painting, and drawing with professional artists who were also interned. After the internment, Asawa and her family were send to Arkansas, where she became the art editor for her high school's yearbook.
Today, Ruth Asawa is very well known for her wire sculptures, public art, and activism. She is referred to as the fountain woman in San Francisco, where many of her fountain sculptures stand.
3,000 Japanese were living in the Santa Clara area during the internment. Most were taken to an internment camp in Wyoming. All were asked to dispose of their property and only take a limited amount of belongings with them. All of the Japanese businesses in the area were closed down. Our very own campus of San Jose State was a reporting station for families in order to be transfered to their camps.
The San Jose Japanese internment memorial is a mural sculpture by Ruth Asawa. It pictures the internment camps in every detail. It shows every step of the internment. From the waiting in line to be registered, to the every day life of internment. There are images of people dying, people working, people wandering. All of the faces in the image show an expression of sadness or anger. You can feel the grief of the artist by just looking at the faces.
Seeing images like this reminds me of the holocaust. Our country was in Europe fighting what seems to be very similar to what the Nazis were doing. It was a discriminatory act against mankind.
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